Skip to main content
Collections Menu

Club

Datec. 1880
DimensionsOverall: 6 1/2 × 8 3/8 × 25 1/4 in. (16.5 × 21.3 × 64.1 cm)
Object numberT0056
Credit LineGift of Eugene V. and Clare E. Thaw
Photograph by John Bigelow Taylor, NYC
Label TextThe carving of a human face in the ball of warclubs is a feature that has a long history in the traditions of the Eastern Woodlands and their extension into the Prairie region. The image probably represents a spirit with a face has been reduced to its most elemental details. The forward pointing interruption in the long curve of the flat handle is typical for early warclubs of Siouan tribes in the Prairie region. The two holes served to suspend feathers and a wrist loop. This club is similar enough in its overall appearance to one owned by the Yanktonai Sioux warrior First Hail to postulate that it is by the same maker (c.f. Ewers 1986, p.134). Like the First Hail example this club has the remnants of a scalp at the back of the head. By the 1830s, after the introduction of firearms and metal tomahawks, these old warclubs had become status symbols, primarily intended to be carried in dances. In the late 19th century, human head effigy warclubs were quite popular among the Yanktonai Sioux. (From the Catalog of the Thaw Collection of American Indian Art, 2nd ed.)
ProvenancePublic Sale, Chillicothe, Missouri, ca.1980; Robert Dunham, Cowgill, Missouri; George Terasaki, New York City
BibliographyVincent, Gilbert et al. Art of the North American Indians: The Thaw Collection. Cooperstown, New York: Fenimore Art Museum, 2000, p.110.

Fognell, Eva and Alexander Brier Marr, eds. Art of the North American Indians: The Thaw Collection at the Fenimore Art Museum, 2nd ed. Cooperstown, New York: Fenimore Art Museum, 2016, p. 118.
On View
Not on view
Dance Stick
Lakota (Teton Sioux)
c. 1880
Club
Oto
c. 1840-1850
Knife and Knife Sheath
Southern Tsitsistas/Suhtai (Cheyenne)
1890-1910
Flute
Eastern Sioux (Dakota)
c. 1875
Drum
George Beaver
c. 1890
Wand
Quinault or Cowlitz
1890-1910
Mask
Central Yup'ik
c. 1890
Effigy Club
Lenape (Delaware)
1770-1800
Knife
Haudenosaunee (Iroquois)
c. 1850
Cradle
Kiowa
1880-1900
War Club
Eastern Woodlands
c. 1620-1680
Whistler Decoy
Bill Massey
1980

5798 STATE HIGHWAY 80
COOPERSTOWN NY, 13326
607-547-1400

close

Subscribe to our mailing list

* indicates required